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Allergen profile
Allergen:

Timothy
Family name:

Grasses
Scientific name:

Phleum pratense L.
Family name latin:

Poaceae
 
Description: Up to 1 m height, spiked meadow grass with uniform cylinder-shaped seed-head panicle; in contrast to simular-looking species alopecurus pratensis L., meadow foxtail, the individual seed-head with its short awns has the form of a boot-jack; perennial; flowering season: V - IX; rich fodder; nitrogen indicator;
 
Occurence: Widespread and common on fertile meadows and pastures up to an altitude of 1700 m;
 
Related species: Phleum alpinum L; widespread in the Alps (VI - VII); Phleum hirsutum Honck. (= Phleum michelii All.); widespread in the Alps (VII - VIII);
 
Allergy trigger: Pollen, 30 - 40 µm;
 
Invasions path: Inhalative (May - September);
 
Synonyms: Cat’s tail;
 
Allergology: Of high clinical importance due to its frequency; forms an antigen community with Poa pratensis, Secale cereale, Dactylis glomerata and Cynodon dactylon;
 
Immunology: Primary allergen: phl p I, MW 34 000; phl p II, MW 11 000; phl p IV, MW 54 000; phl p V, MW 29 000 - 31 000; Secondary allergen: phl p VI, MW 11 000; phl p VII, MW 54 000; phl p VIII, MW 12 000;
 
Exposure from: May
 
Exposure to: October
 
Clinical relevance: heavy
 
Cross reactivities:
    Occurrence frequently
  • Kiwi
  • Meadow fescue
  • Ryegrass, perennial
  • Tomato
  • Rye-grass
  • Bermuda grass
  • Cocksfoot
  • Blue grass, (Kentucky)
    Occurrence possible
  • Onions
  • Mugwort
  • Latex
  • Reed, common
  • Johnson grass (Sudan grass)
  • Couch grass
  • Oats, common
  • Birch, Weeping
  • Vernal grass, scented
  • Peach
  • Rye flour
  • Oat flour
  • Chamomille, German
  • Ash, common