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Allergen profile
Allergen:

Blue grass, (Kentucky)
Family name:

Grasses
Scientific name:

Poa pratensis L.
Family name latin:

Poaceae
 
Description: Up to 60 cm tall meadow-grass with outspread, pyramid-formed panicle and long underground runners; perennial; flowering season: V - VII; good fodder;
 
Occurence: Widespread and common in five subspecies in meadows, pastures and weed communities, along paths and dams as well as in sparse forests; up to an altitiude of 3000 m;
 
Related species: The genus poa conatins approx. 20 further species. The most frequent of these are: Poa trivialis L., rough meadow-grass; frequent in meadows, cultivated fields and bushes (VI - VII); Poa annua L., annual blue grass; very frequent on cultivated fields, in ruderal areas and gardens (II - XI); Poa nemoralis L., forest blue grass; in sparse deciduous forests and brush (V - VII);
 
Allergy trigger: Pollen, approx. 20 x 25 µm;
 
Invasions path: Inhalative (May - July);
 
Allergology: Belongs to the most frequent grass pollen allergens and has a correspondingly high clinical relevance; over 90% of grass pollen allergy sufferers react to this species; forms an antigen community with Phleum pratense, Secale cereale, Dactylis glomerata and Cynodon dactylon;
 
Immunology: Primary allergen: poa p I, MW 33 000 - 36 000; Secondary allergen: poa p IV; poa p V, MW 26 000 - 28 000; poa p IX; poa p X;
 
Exposure from: May
 
Exposure to: October
 
Clinical relevance: heavy
 
Cross reactivities:
    Occurrence frequently
  • Bermuda grass
  • Timothy
  • Cocksfoot
  • Ryegrass, perennial
    Occurrence possible
  • Wheat flour
  • Rye flour
  • Oat flour
  • Barley flour
  • Couch grass
  • Johnson grass (Sudan grass)
  • Vernal grass, scented
  • Rye-grass
  • Wheat, common
  • Oats, common
  • Corn
  • Barley
  • Sunflower, common
  • Meadow fescue
  • Reed, common